AEGLIX vulnerability intelligence
CVE-2021-4034
HIGH · CVSS 7.8 · Analyzed
Published: 2022-01-28 · Updated: 2026-08-15 · Source: NVD
Vulnerability overview
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.
Severity and scoring
- CVSS score
- 7.8 · HIGH
- CVSS version
- 3.1
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-125, CWE-787
CVSS measures technical severity; it does not establish whether this vulnerability is being exploited in your environment.
Known exploitation and remediation
Listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
- Affected product
- Red Hat · Polkit
- Added to catalog
- 2022-06-27
- Required action
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- CISA remediation due date
- 2022-07-18
CISA deadlines apply to the organizations covered by its directives. Confirm your own remediation requirements.
Verify affected versions and patch availability in the vendor advisory before making changes.
Affected products and versions
cpe:2.3:a:polkit_project:polkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Before (exclusive): 121
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_scientific_computing:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:21.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:suse:enterprise_storage:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_high_performance_computing:15.0:sp2:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:suse:manager_proxy:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:suse:manager_server:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15:sp2:*:*:*:-:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15:sp2:*:*:*:sap:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_workstation_extension:12:sp5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinumerik_edge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Before (exclusive): 3.3.0
cpe:2.3:o:siemens:scalance_lpe9403_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Before (exclusive): 2.0
cpe:2.3:a:starwindsoftware:command_center:1.0:update3_build5871:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:starwindsoftware:starwind_virtual_san:v8:build14338:*:*:*:*:*:*
These are NVD CPE applicability entries. Some products depend on configuration conditions; consult the official record to confirm applicability.
Advisories and references
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166196/Polkit-pkexec-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Exploit · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166200/Polkit-pkexec-Privilege-Escalation.html
Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
- https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/RHSB-2022-001
Mitigation · Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2025869
Issue Tracking · Patch
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-330556.pdf
Third Party Advisory
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/-/commit/a2bf5c9c83b6ae46cbd5c779d3055bff81ded683
Patch
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Patch · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.qualys.com/2022/01/25/cve-2021-4034/pwnkit.txt
Exploit · Mitigation · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.secpod.com/blog/local-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-major-linux-distributions-cve-2021-4034/
Exploit · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220818-0001/
Third Party Advisory
- https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=000020564
Third Party Advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166196/Polkit-pkexec-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Exploit · Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166200/Polkit-pkexec-Privilege-Escalation.html
Third Party Advisory · VDB Entry
- https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/RHSB-2022-001
Mitigation · Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2025869
Issue Tracking · Patch
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-330556.pdf
Third Party Advisory
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/-/commit/a2bf5c9c83b6ae46cbd5c779d3055bff81ded683
Patch
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Patch · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.qualys.com/2022/01/25/cve-2021-4034/pwnkit.txt
Exploit · Mitigation · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.secpod.com/blog/local-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-major-linux-distributions-cve-2021-4034/
Exploit · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220818-0001/
Third Party Advisory
- https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=000020564
Third Party Advisory
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/pwnkit-pkexec-lpe-cve-2021-4034
Exploit · Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-4034
US Government Resource