CVE-2025-0108

Vulnerability overview

An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.

Severity and scoring

CVSS score

8.8 · HIGH

CVSS version

4.0

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red

Weaknesses

CWE-306

CVSS measures technical severity; it does not establish whether this vulnerability is being exploited in your environment.

Known exploitation and remediation

Listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Affected product

Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS

Added to catalog

2025-02-18

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA remediation due date

2025-03-11

CISA deadlines apply to the organizations covered by its directives. Confirm your own remediation requirements.

Verify affected versions and patch availability in the vendor advisory before making changes.

Affected products and versions

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

  From (inclusive): 10.1.0

  Before (exclusive): 10.1.14

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

  From (inclusive): 10.2.0

  Before (exclusive): 10.2.7

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

  From (inclusive): 11.1.0

  Before (exclusive): 11.1.2

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

  From (inclusive): 11.2.0

  Before (exclusive): 11.2.4

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

• cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

These are NVD CPE applicability entries. Some products depend on configuration conditions; consult the official record to confirm applicability.

Advisories and references

• https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108

  Exploit · Vendor Advisory

• https://github.com/iSee857/CVE-2025-0108-PoC

  Exploit · Third Party Advisory

• https://slcyber.io/blog/nginx-apache-path-confusion-to-auth-bypass-in-pan-os/

  Exploit · Press/Media Coverage

• https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/palo-alto-networks-tags-new-firewall-bug-as-exploited-in-attacks/

  Press/Media Coverage · Third Party Advisory

• https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/patch-now-cisa-researchers-warn-palo-alto-flaw-exploited-wild

  Press/Media Coverage · Third Party Advisory

• https://www.securityweek.com/palo-alto-networks-confirms-exploitation-of-firewall-vulnerability/

  Press/Media Coverage · Third Party Advisory

• https://www.theregister.com/2025/02/19/palo_alto_firewall_attack/

  Press/Media Coverage · Third Party Advisory

• https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-0108

  US Government Resource

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